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2. |
Why do car insurance premiums go up? |
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Premiums change in response to a number of factors including
alterations in your personal driving situation or in response
to cost pressures experienced by insurance companies.
Other cost pressures affecting insurers include:
- Decreasing return on investments. Investing
premiums, until recently, helped insurance companies make
a modest profit in times when they lose money by paying
out more in claims than they collect in premiums.
- High tax burden. The home, car and business
insurance industry is the most heavily taxed industry in
Canada’s financial services sector. The industry’s
tax bill is more than 3 times that of Canada’s other
financial services.
- High cost of insurance fraud. The Canadian
Coalition Against Insurance Fraud found that more than one
quarter of all personal injury claims contain elements of
fraud -- costing the industry $500 million per year.
- Cost of repairing cars. In the past 10
years, the cost of repairing cars has risen almost 8% while
the cost of replacing vehicles damaged in car accidents
is up by more than 30%.
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3. |
Do premiums ever go down? |
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Yes. The insurance industry is highly competitive, so when
costs go down premiums may also go down in an effort to attract
new business.
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4. |
How do insurers decide what
the premiums
will be? |
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Many factors are involved in calculating insurance premiums.
Each insurance company takes into account the number of policyholders
it expects to have, how many claims it expects will be filed
in the year and the projected cost of those claims such as
the costs of repairing vehicles, health care, rehabilitation
and replacing salaries of those who are injured in collisions
and therefore unable to work. Anticipated investment income
is also taken into account.
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5. |
Can insurance companies set
whatever price they like? |
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No. In Ontario, an insurance company wishing to change premiums
must file that change with the provincial insurance rate regulator.
It’s the job of that government body to review the reasons
for the change, consider a number of different factors and
decide whether the rate change is appropriate.
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6. |
How Will I know that I’m
Getting the Best Price? |
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Your Lackner McLennan Insurance Professional is here to ensure
you get the best value in insurance coverage. Many times we
will recommend the lowest priced insurance product. Other
times, based on your specific needs and level of risk we may
recommend a combination of coverages that cost a little more,
but offer far greater protection and peace of mind.
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7. |
Why do insurance companies
invest premiums? Don’t they need them to pay claims? |
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Insurance companies generate income by investing premiums.
Recently, premiums alone have been insufficient to cover claims
and related operating expenses. Investment income has enabled
the industry to make up for the shortfall in premiums and
to earn an overall net profit.
However, with the downturn in the financial
markets and the lower return on investments, this approach
is not sustainable unless supplemented by increases in premiums.
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8. |
How does reinsurance affect
premiums? |
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In recent years, reinsurers have been helping insurance companies
to pay the claims that resulted from several major natural
disasters, including the 1998 ice storm. Reinsurers are generally
international organizations that spread their risk by insuring
“primary” insurers in several countries and in
many regions around the world. Insurance companies pay premiums
to reinsurers to have a proportion of their claims paid for
them, particularly in the event of a major loss or catastrophe.
As a consequence of these events, insurance companies have
to pay higher prices for reinsurance.
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9. |
Are insurance companies in
danger of going under? |
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No. The industry is strong and competitive. Still, in the
unlikely event that a company did fail, the Property and Casualty
Insurance Compensation Corporation (PACICC) would step in.
Formed in 1988, it provides a means for the industry to offer
a reasonable level of recovery for policyholders and claimants
under most policies issued by the general insurance companies
in Canada.
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10. |
Do I have any choice when
buying insurance? |
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Canada’s private insurance industry is highly competitive.
Each company offers a different approach while providing the
automobile insurance policy required by government. You might
find a different “claim forgiveness” approach
from company to company or extra services such as roadside
assistance. There also may be different discounts for several
vehicles on the same policy, safety features, and anti-theft
deterrents. Your Lackner McLennan Insurance professional will
review the products and rates of several companies before
presenting the aternatives to you along with their recommendation.
As to which option you select — the choice is always
yours.
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11. |
How do I contact a privacy
officer? |
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We are conforming to PEPIDA - if you wish to contact our privacy
officer, address enquiries to:
Privacy Officer, Lackner McLennan Insurance
423 King Street North
Waterloo ON
N2J 2Z5
Or email at privacyofficer@lmicanada.com
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